A wide shot of a ceramics studio, featuring students working with pottery wheels and other tools.

Irina Ruvinsky

Assistant Professor, Adjunct

Bio

BA, Philosophy/Psychology, NYU, 1995, PhD, Philosophy, The University of Chicago, 2009, French Literature, Sorbonne, 2003, The Doolittle-Harrison Fellow, 2006, François Furet Research Fellow, 2005, Bourse Chateaubriand Fellow, 2002.

Experience at SAIC

I have come to define the ultimate goal of my teaching in terms of helping my students expand their capacity for developing and communicating complex ideas expressed in the form of cogent and philosophically innovative arguments. These paired skills—of appreciation and analysis on the one hand, and the ability to communicate one's own original thoughts on the other—are, I believe, among the most important habits of mind I can impart to my students. In order to arrive at this goal, I encourage my students not only to challenge one another's arguments and to provide textual evidence in support of their own, but also to grapple with new ideas, helping each other develop new theories and insights into full-fledged analysis. I am aware that I demand a great deal of my students in this regard by stressing in-class participation and by subjecting their papers to detailed critiques. However, I actively strive to make my classroom a sympathetic environment in which students feel comfortable taking intellectual risks.

Personal Statement

It is the central aim of my teaching to encourage students to study philosophy as a discipline interacting with and responding to developments in literature, history and the arts and to engage students in the pleasure and challenge of reading humanistic works. I am deeply committed to attracting students to the study of philosophy and literature, by bringing to life the thrill of reading new works, and the intellectual rewards to be gained from immersing oneself in a new discipline. As my curriculum vitae shows, I have extensive teaching experience both as a Lecturer at the School of the Art Institute of Chicago as well as at the University of Chicago, demonstrating my dedication to liberal arts education. I have drawn on some of the larger themes that inform my work as well as on the interdisciplinary strengths of my research to guide me in my approach to teaching. I have tried t o bring my passion and excitement for making connections across disciplines to help engage students in a close reading of philosophical and literary texts, by placing them in a larger context, while advancing the standards of excellence in each field.

Current Interests

My enduring interest in the subject of memory and remembering has been engendered in large part by the first hand experience of migration and the life-long process of mourning the loss of one's homeland. As a Jewish refugee from the former Soviet Union I have been on familiar terms with the experience of displacement and nostalgia. In my intellectual attempt to construct a framework for making sense of the experience of displacement I have turned to the German concept of "heimat". While heimat is a highly charged, ideologically laden word, I prefer it to the Russian concept of "rodina". Unlike rodina, which literally connotes one's place of birth, heimat involves a series of interconnections; spatial, temporal, linguistic which captures a sense of kinship and belonging that transcends the merely geographical. Perniciously misused by the Nazis for political purposes during the Thir d Reich, the concept of heimat captures the prerequisite membership in the "we" predicated on one's acceptance into the community of others. In addition, the concept of heimat is inextricably linked to the concept of "heimweh" which connotes a loss of home, be it through displacement, migration or exile that carries with it a sense of loss, longing and a sense of a diminished self that follows that separation. As a professor of Philosophy and Literature at the School of the Art Institute of Chicago I have turned on multiple occasions to the subject of memory, displacement and exile in both my research and my teaching. My philosophical background in the German Romantic tradition led me to engage intellectually with modern problems of alienation and the dual stance towards the self. In response to the modern crisis of the subject and of moral experience, that rendered them metaphorically homeless the Romantics sought to privilege art and aesthetic reason in interpreting their world. In my research I turned to the work of Marcel Proust to help me investigate the role of art as a legitimate response to the modern experience of individual and collective alienation. In addition to completing my PhD at the University of Chicago I had the privilege of conducting research in Paris made possible by a grant from the Chateaubriand Fellowship. Since then I have shared my work at a number of national and international conferences as well in the context of my teaching at SAIC.

Courses

Title Department Catalog Term

Description

In this class we will read a selection of magical realist narratives ranging from Gogol to Marquez to understand major forms and conventions that have distinguished this literary genre. We will examine twentieth-century magical realism in light of its reaction to nineteenth century realism and post-colonialism. While it is true that Latin American authors have contributed much of the theoretical conceptualization and fictional expression of magical realism in its present form, in this course we will we will treat this genre as a cross-cultural phenomenon by focusing on works of Russian and Latin American literature.

Class Number

1633

Credits

3

Description

Modern European literature is often characterized by an attraction to decay, nothingness and an obsession with physical corruption and death. In L. Tolstoy’s Death of Ivan Ilych (Cancer), T. Mann’s Death in Venice (Cholera) and A. Camus’ The Plague (Bubonic Plague) disease is both the literal subject of the novel as well as the symbol of individual and social dissolution, disintegration and despair. Modern writers have inherited from the German Romantics the idea that the artist is ill and that illness gives her knowledge and spiritual power. In this course we will examine the legend of disease associated with the German Romantics. By turning to the works by V. Woolf, Novalis and Schopenhauer we will examine why they endowed disease with positive value, crediting it with the development of spiritual values that would otherwise remain dormant. We will also consider S. Sontag's anti-Romantic argument that disease spell deterioration, physical, mental and moral rather than some indefinable precious value. Students will be expected to write 3 papers, 5-6 pages each, aimed to develop analytical, persuasive and critical thinking skills.

Class Number

1479

Credits

3

Description

This course explores the literary genre of fantasy, including the subgenre of science fiction. Through the lenses of Russian literature and film we will investigate fantastic’s sister genres: “the uncanny” or “the marvelous.” We will examine how classical Russian writers and cinematographers, ranging from Gogol, Nabkov, Bulgakov to Tarkovsky, engaged with the fantastic, the supernatural and developments in science and technology. We will study how political ideology and resistance helped shape Russian fantasies and fears in the 20th and 21st centuries in literature and film. Students will be expected to write 3 persuasive papers, 6-7 pages each, aimed to develop persuasive, analytical and critical thinking skills.

Class Number

1451

Credits

3

Description

This course explores the literary genre of fantasy, including the subgenre of science fiction. Through the lenses of Russian literature and film we will investigate fantastic’s sister genres: “the uncanny” or “the marvelous.” We will examine how classical Russian writers and cinematographers, ranging from Gogol, Nabkov, Bulgakov to Tarkovsky, engaged with the fantastic, the supernatural and developments in science and technology. We will study how political ideology and resistance helped shape Russian fantasies and fears in the 20th and 21st centuries in literature and film. Students will be expected to write 3 persuasive papers, 6-7 pages each, aimed to develop persuasive, analytical and critical thinking skills.

Class Number

1487

Credits

3

Description

This literature survey examines a great variety of material from the period, giving students a broad sense of the history of literature in English. Readings include some combination of poems, plays, essays, prose narratives, sermons, satires, and letters, by writers ranging from anonymous ballad makers to popular novelists. We will read a range of writers, from stalwarts of the English tradition like Chaucer, Shakespeare, Milton, Wordsworth, Austen, and Keats to Americans Frederick Douglass, Walt Whitman, and Emily Dickinson, to other lesser-known figures.

Class Number

1632

Credits

3

Description

Most of us consider friendship an essential element of a happy and complete human existence. However, friendship is subject to contingencies that are mainly out of our control (e.g., loss of a friend through death). This endangers our chance for happiness. So by including friendship in our concept of a complete and happy life we seem to put our happiness in jeopardy. Why then insist on cultivating friendship and giving it an important role in happiness? In this course, we explore the role of friendship in Aristotelian, Kantian and utilitarian (Mill's) accounts of morality. While all three philosophers recognize the importance of friendship and its role in human happiness, friendship figures differently in their moral theories, a difference that can be partly explained by the differences in the larger questions each of these thinkers asks.

Class Number

1235

Credits

3

Description

This course examines the role of love and relationality in human life. A basic, innate longing for association drives us in our various endeavors, and relationships permeate every aspect of human becoming. When we examine our love relationships we find trust, mutual reliance, reciprocity, and care, but also a tangle of strife, misunderstanding, angst, and longing for connection. We explore the nature of love through works of philosophy, literature and film. We investigate the distinction between eros, philia, and agape, and discuss ideas of love as a feeling, an action, or a species of ?knowing someone.? We evaluate several philosophical theories of romantic love, and question the tension between the individual?s desire for self-discovery and her responsibility towards others. We address the concept of love from the Platonic, Kantian, and existentialist perspectives. We also read work by Kierkegaard, Dostoyevsky, Nietzsche and De Beuvoir. Assignments vary, but they might include some or many of the following: weekly reading responses, quizzes, papers, and exams.

Class Number

1627

Credits

3

Description

Many philosophers from a range of traditions have offered theories of memory and have recruited memory to address other philosophical questions about personal identity, knowledge and meaning. This seminar will focus on a variety of philosophical and literary works ranging from St. Augustine and Rousseau to Lock and Bergson. We will make connections to historical treatments of memory and explore memory’s connection to other areas of philosophy, such as personal identity and consciousness of time. The goal of this course is to think more carefully about how and why individuals and societies remember, the role of forgetfulness and the relationship between memory and emotion. In order to answer these questions we will bring together works in philosophy, sociology, literature and film. Assignments vary, but they might include some or many of the following: weekly reading responses, quizzes, papers, and exams.

Class Number

1559

Credits

3